October 5 – technical history

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1969 – The first episode of Monty Python’s Flying Circus aired on the BBC. The show created the Spam sketch that would eventually inspire the slang term for unsolicited email.

1991 – Linux Kernel version 0.02 was released, attracting a lot of attention. Author Linus Torvalds felt this version was at least usable and worth a wider release.

1992 – IBM announced the ThinkPad line of Notebook computers at offices in New York City.

1996Supercomputer Pioneer Cray Dies in Auto Accident

The father of the supercomputer, Seymour Cray, died due to injuries sustained in a car accident two weeks earlier. Cray was born September 28, 1925, in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin. Cray worked among computer pioneers after graduating from the University of Minnesota in 1951 with bachelor’s and master’s degrees. With several others, he founded Control Data Corp., where he built the CDC 1604 and CDC 6600. The later was the most powerful computer of its time – three times more powerful than IBM’s STRETCH. Cray founded his own company, Cray Research, in 1972 and built supercomputers in a cylindrical design that aimed to cut down on the length of internal wiring. Crays are used primarily for scientific research and computer graphics.

2002 – “Xbox Media Player” and its first beta source code was released. The code was a result of Frodo, the founder of “YAMP” (Yet Another Media Player), joining the Xbox Media Player team. The project was later changed to Xbox Media Center and then just XBMC.

2011Steve Jobs Passed Away

After a long battle with pancreatic cancer, technology visionary and founder of Apple Computer, Steve Jobs passed away. Job’s contributions to the technology industry are undeniable. Together with Steve Wozniak, Steve Jobs started the personal computer revolution with their Apple II computer. After being forced out of Apple, Jobs went on to found NeXT, Inc. and then purchase Pixar, the company that would redefine the animated motion picture industry. In 1997, Apple purchased NeXT which brought Jobs back to Apple and the technology developed at NeXT was used as the foundation for Apple’s future operating systems, Mac OS X and iOS. By introducing the iPhone and iPad, he ended the PC era he created, kickstarted The New World of Technology and led Apple from the brink of collapse to the most valuable company in the world.

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Google launch a bunch of hardware products on Wednesday

  • Google unveiled several new hardware products on Wednesday.
  • Google started with the new Home Mini and Google Home Max.
  • Google unveils Pixelbook laptop that is first Chromebook to feature Google’s Assistant
  • Google Pixel2 and Pixel 2 XL launched with Snapdragon SoC
  • Google Pixel  Buds Wireless Earphones, rivals to Apple’s AirPods

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Google has launched a bunch of new products on Wednesday 4th October at an event in California where it’s unveils these products:

  • Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL
  • Google Home Mini
  • Google Home Max
  • Google Clips
  • Pixel Buds
  • Pixelbook
  • Daydream Vies VR headset

Google’s senior vice president of hardware Rick Osterloh kicked off the show with a quick note that the company is introducing its second generation of Google-made hardware Just like last year, the event where Google had launched Google Pixel, Pixel XL, Google Home, Chromecast Ultra, Daydream VR and Google Wifi.

The Pixel 2 is designed to showcase the best Google’s Android Oreo software and boats features such as squeezable body that can be used to summon Google Assistant, an always on screen that can detect any song being played within earshot, and Google Lens, a smart camera that allows users to search the real world using image recognition.

The Pixel 2 also has an edge-to-edge screen, no headphone jack and a red power button.

Both phones promise water resistant and all-day battery life.

The Pixel 2 will start at $649 and the Pixel 2 XL will start at $849 and pre-orders today.

The company also unveiled two new versions of Google Home, the Google Home Mini is smaller and it will cost $49, while Google Home Max is large speaker with superior sound quality and costs $399.

Google surprised the audience with a new camera called Google clips. It automatically takes photos as you go throughout you day. Google says it will get smarter over time. It has a shutter button but is also hands-free and can be attached to almost anything. Photos and video clips can be saved individually to Google photos.

Google also unveiled new Google Pixel Buds, its first set of wireless Bluetooth headphones. This offers some interesting functionality to the go. There was a stunning demonstration of the Pixel Buds being used for conducting a conversation in two different languages.

Google also unveiled a new-high-end Chromebook called the Google Pixelbook. It’s 10mm thick –Google says the thinnest it has made- and weighs one kilogram. It’s a convertible laptop that can be used as a laptop and tablet and in tent mode for watching video. It has a 12.3-inch touchscreen display, quad HD LCD display with 235 pixels per inch, and a backlit keyboard, it is configured with Intel Core i5 and i7 processors, and has up to 16 GB of RAM and up to 512 GB of solid-state storage. It offers up to 10 hours of use from a single charge and Google says plugging it in for 15 minutes gives you two hours of battery life.

Google announced an updated version of its Daydream virtual reality viewer. It will offer new free premium content for Daydream in Google Play Movies.

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October 4 – technical history

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1903Computer Pioneer Atanasoff Born

John Vincent Atanasoff was born in Hamilton, New York. As a math and physics professor at Iowa State University in the 1930s, he developed the idea for a calculating machine that would use binary arithmetic and electronic switching devices. He recruited a doctoral student, Clifford Berry, and together they built the Atanasoff-Berry computer. The two innovators were only recognized much later for their work, which preceded John Mauchly’s better-publicized construction of the ENIAC. Atanasoff died on July 1995.

1957Sputnik Launches the Space Age

The first man-made satellite to orbit the Earth, Sputnik 1, is launched from Baikonur, Kazakhstan, marking what is now considered the beginning of the Space Age. Surprising the world with its successful launch, Sputnik triggered the Space Race between the Soviet Union and United State ushering in an era of rapid advancement in the field of space exploration. After 3 months in orbit, Sputnik reentered the Earth’s atmosphere and burned up on January 4, 1958.

1985 – Richard Stallman started a non-profit corporation called the Free Software Foundation, dedicated to promoting the universal freedom to create, distribute and modify computer software. The FSF among other things, enforces the copyleft requirements of the GNU General Public License often referred to as the GPL.

2004 – SpaceShipOne returned from its third journey, reusable spacecraft that could carry passengers beyond the earth’s atmosphere. It won the $10 million Ansari X prize for private spaceflight.

2016 – Google announced two phones, the Pixel and Pixel XL, the first phones designed from the ground up by Google. The company also introduced a Google Home voice-activated assistant along with several other products.

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October 3 – technical history

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1942 – German conducted the first successful test of the V-2/A4 rocket, launched from Test Stand VII at Peenemunde. It traveled 118 miles.

1950Transistor Inventor Receive Patent

The US Patent Office issued a patent to John Barden, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley for the transistor. The three AT&T Bell Laboratories researchers had successfully tested the first of their devices two years earlier. The transistor started a revolution in computer engineering that led to the development of the semiconductors, microprocessors, and integrated circuits common in modern computers.

1967 – Air Force Major “Pete” Knight flew the rocket-powered X-15 aircraft to 4,520 mph, Mach 6.72. That is the fastest manned aircraft ever flown.

1972 – The first USA/Japan Computer Conference was held in Tokyo.

1985 – STS-51J lifted off Sending the Space Shuttle Atlantis on its maiden flight. It was the fourth shuttle created and eventually became the last shuttle to fly in July 2011.

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October 2 – technical history

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1925 – John Logie Baird performed the first test of a working television system. It delivered a grayscale of 30-line vertically scanned image, at five frames per second. After a ventriloquist’s dummy appeared on screen, 20-years-old William Edwards Taynton became the first person televised in full tonal range.

1955ENIAC Computer Retired

After eleven years of calculating and processing programs, the ENIAC was retired. Designers John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert had unveiled the machine in February 1946, showing off its 1,000-time improvement in speed over its contemporaries. The ENIAC ran at 5,000 operations a second with a system of plug boards, switches, and punch cards. It occupied 1,000 square feet of floor space.

1996 – US President Bill Clinton signed amendments to the Freedom of Information Act requiring the US government to make electronic documents available online.

2015 – Google officially reorganized, merging with a new parent company called Alphabet. Subsidiaries included Google, Google Fiber, Calico and Life Sciences, Google Ventures and Google Capital, Nest, and Google X. Sundar Pichai was names CEO of Google while Larry Page became CEO of Alphabet and Sergey Brin became President of Alphabet.

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Google ends ‘first click free’ policy imposed on paywalled news Publishers

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The Wall Street Journal

Google is rolling out a package of new policies and services to help news publishers increase subscriptions, a move likely to warm it’s Icy relationship with some of the biggest critics of its power over the Internet.
Google said it will end this week its decade -old “first click free” policy that required news websites to give readers free access to articles from Google search results. The policy upset publishers that required subscriptions, believing it undercut their efforts to get readers to pay for news.
Google, unit of Alphabet Incorporation GOOGL, + 0.34 % GOOG, + 0.2 0%, said it also plans tools to help increase subscriptions, including enabling users to login with their google passwords to simplify the subscription process and sharing user data with news organisations to better target potential subscribers.
With billions of people using its search, youTube and other web properties, google has an outsize influence on a wealth of industries and modern society. The Wall Street Journal reported Friday that the company is investigating weather Russian Linked entities used its ads or services to sway opinion ahead of last year’s U.S. Presidential election, moves by Facebook Inc. FB, + 0.14 % and twitter Inc. TWTR, minus 0.4 1%.

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India to deploy 5G by 2020 : Manoj Sinha

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Minister of communication (independent charge) and minister of state for Railways Manoj Sinha said that India is actively involved in setting 5G standards, which in tern will help the local industry.5G Technology will be leveraged for development of next generation broadband infrastructure, through which the government aims to have hundred percent coverage of 10 gbps broadband across Urban and India and 1gbps across rural India.
India wants to grab the 5G Wave early on and has already given consultation on auction of 5G spectrum, which would be the first for the country where 4G adoption is still at nascent stage.
The Telecom regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) recently floated a consultation paper, asking stakeholders on the timing and quantum of spectrum in the 3300 – 3400 Mhz and 3400 – 3600 Mhz bands to be used for 5G. While some in the government back and early sale of such Airwaves, the industry wants call not before 2019, noting that the ecosystem around the technology is far from being developed. They had that India will get 5G only around 2021- 2022.
Indian telcos are also point to the financial stress being faced due to continuously in intensifying competition.
But some telcos are already taking initial steps towards 5G. Airtel on tuesday launched a massive mimo, a pre- 5G Technology, bing Internet browsing speed 3 times higher than the current levels. Airtel and state Run BSNL have also signed initial pacts with gear makers such as Nokia around development of 5G and its applications which are relevant to India. Currently, at the global level, use cases such as medical Internet of things(IoT), industrial 4.0, connected cars, smart City IoT, and Ultra broadband have been identified.
” as per the OECD committee on digital economic policy, it has been stated that 5G technology rollout will help in increasing GDP, creating employment, and digitising the economy,” sinha said, adding that laying the groundwork for future technologies will help the country in the long run.
The high level forum will work towards accelerate development of 5G for specific use cases in India, and these will include development of road map related to emerging technologies, testing, and trials.
The international telecommunication Union(IUT), fridge will finalize the standards, has already proposed key performance requirements for the 5th generation mobile technology. Even though the data speed of 5G cannot be ascertained yet since the​the technology is yet to be deployed, ITU in February proposed the downlink peak rate for 5G at 20  gigabits (20000 megabits) per second.
The fastest speed commercially available are on the LTE advanced, offering peak rates up to 1 gigabit per second in fixed speeds and hundred megabytes per second to mobile users.
The primary goal of the Forum are to achieve only deployment of 5G in India and a globally competitive product development and manufacturing ecosystem targeting half the Indian market and 10% of global market over the next 5 to 7 years, the Minister said.
For India, 5G provides an opportunity for industry to reach out to global markets, and Consumers to gain with the economies of scale. Worldwide countries have launched similar forums and thus India had join the race in 5G Technologies.” we are open to collaboration with them,” he said.

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October 1 – technical history

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1958 – The National Advisory Committee of Aeronautics was officially absorbed by the brand new National Aeronautics and Space Agency. Another expanded government bureaucracy that was only good for putting people on the moon.

1971 – The first clinical human CT scan was performed on a middle aged lady with a suspected frontal lobe tumor, at Atkinson Morley’s Hospital in South London.

1979Ex-Atari Employees Started Activision

Activision was founded by four ex-Atari Inc. game designers: David Crane, Larry Kaplan, Alan Miller and Bob Whitehead. They teamed up with Jim Levy to produce game cartridges for the Atari 2600 game system. This, in fact, was the first company that developed game cartridges only. The company started with an investment of $700,000.

1982The First CD Player

The first commercial compact disc player, the Sony CDP-101, goes on sale in Japan.

2003 – 4Chan launched its main page, intended as a sister-site to the Japanese 2Chan for discussion of manga and anime. They provided the fertile ground for the growth of lolcats, Rickrolling, Anonymous, Pedobear and more.

2008Text Messaging Possible Factor in Fatal Train Wreck

A Metrolink engineer at the helm of a commuter train in Los Angeles, California, was found to have been text messaging seconds before colliding with a freight train. 25 people were killed in the accident and numerous others were injured. Many states have passed laws enforcing hands-free only cellular use that restricts drivers from the distracted driving inherent in hands-on texting and cellular phone calls.

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